Mohra Moradu


Mohra Moradu is one of the Buddhist archaeological sites in Taxila and is among the best preserved.

Mohra Moradu comprises a main stupa with a subsidiary stupa to the right of its flight of stairs. Opposite the main stupa are the dwelling places for monastic members, consisting of 27 cells. One of the cells is dedicated to a stupa. The complex also includes a water tank, washroom, kitchen, refectory, and assembly hall.

It was excavated in 1915-16 under Sir John Marshall. According to the diaper style of the masonry, this site dates to the 2nd century, characterized by large diaper masonry. It continued to be used, after renovations in late semi-ashlar style, until the 4th-5th century. Many coins of Kushān kings–from the periods of Huvishka and Vāsudeva–were found on the monastery floor.

Stucco reliefs attached to the stupa wall are well preserved and have been removed to the Taxila Museum. Among the findings is one exquisite standing Bodhisattva Maitreya made of phyllite, measuring 102 cm in height.